Dr Amit Saoji | Orthopedic Surgeon In Nagpur | Orthopedic Doctor in Nagpur
Joint discomfort is common and typically felt within the hands, feet, hips, knees, or spine. Pain could also be constant or it will come back and go. generally the joint will feel stiff, achy, or sore. Some patients complain of a burning, throbbing, or “grating” sensation. additionally, the joint might feel stiff within the morning however relax and feel higher with movement and activity. However, an excessive amount of activity may build the pain worse.
Joint pain might have an effect on the perform of the joint, and may limit a person’s ability to try to to basic tasks. Severe joint pain will have an effect on the standard of life. Treatment ought to focus not solely on pain however conjointly on the affected activities and functions.
Joint pain tends to affects those who:
Have had previous injuries to a joint
Repeatedly use and/or overuse a muscle
Have inflammatory disease or different chronic medical conditions
Suffer from depression, anxiety, and/or stress
Are overweight
Suffer from poor health
Age is additionally an element in stiff and painful joints. once years of use, and wear and tear on joints, issues might arise in old or older adults.
The most common causes of chronic pain in joints are:
Osteoarthritis, a typical sort of inflammatory disease, happens over time once the gristle, the protecting cushion in between the bones, wears away. The joints become painful and stiff. arthritis develops slowly and typically happens throughout time of life.
Rheumatoid arthritis could be a chronic malady that causes swelling and pain within the joints. typically the joints become unshapely (usually occurring within the fingers and wrists).
Gout could be a painful condition wherever crystals from the body collect within the joint, inflicting severe pain and swelling. This typically happens within the great toe.
Bursitis is caused by overuse. it’s typically found within the hip, knee, elbow, or shoulder.
Viral infections, rash, or fever might build joint movement painful.
Injuries, like broken bones or sprains
Tendinitis is associate degree inflammation of the tendons, or the versatile bands that connect bone and muscle. it’s generally seen within the elbow, heel, or shoulder and is typically caused by overuse.
Joint pain will vary from gently irritating to debilitative. it should escape once a number of weeks (acute), or last for many weeks or months (chronic). Even short pain and swelling within the joints will have an effect on your quality of life. regardless of the reason behind joint pain, you’ll be able to typically manage it with medication, physiotherapy, or different treatments.
Your doctor can initial try and diagnose and treat the condition that’s inflicting your joint pain. The goal is to scale back pain and inflammation and preserve joint perform. Treatment choices include:
For moderate-to-severe joint pain with swelling, associate degree over-the-counter or prescription nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug drug (NSAID) like Empirin, celecoxib, ibuprofen, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory will offer relief. NSAIDs will have aspect effects, doubtless increasing your risk for channel hemorrhage.
If you’ve got delicate pain with none swelling, Tylenol are often effective. take care once taking this drugs although, particularly if you drink alcohol, as a result of high doses might cause liver harm. due to the risks, you must take any of those pain medications with caution.
If your pain is therefore severe that NSAIDs are not effective enough, your doctor might bring down a stronger opioid medication. as a result of opioid medication will cause temporary state, you must solely use them beneath a doctor’s care. They can also cause constipation, that you’ll be able to relieve by taking laxatives.
Other medication which will facilitate relieve pain include:
Muscle relaxants to treat muscle spasms (may be used beside NSAIDs to extend the effect)
Some antidepressants and anticonvulsant medication (which each interfere with pain signals)